Santa Rosa, California City of Santa Rosa Old Courthouse Square, Downtown Santa Rosa Old Courthouse Square, Downtown Santa Rosa Santa Rosa, California is positioned in the US Santa Rosa, California - Santa Rosa, California Santa Rosa is a town/city in and the governmental center of county of Sonoma County, California, United States. Its estimated 2014 populace was 174,170. Santa Rosa is the biggest city in California's Redwood Empire, Wine Country and the North Bay; the fifth most crowded city in the San Francisco Bay Area after San Jose, San Francisco, Oakland, and Fremont; and the 28th most crowded city in California.

The former Petaluma & Santa Rosa Railroad Station Before the arrival of Europeans, the wide valley including Santa Rosa was home to a strong and crowded tribe of Pomo natives known as the Bitakomtara.

The tribe gathered at ceremonial times on Santa Rosa Creek near present-day Spring Lake Regional Park.

The first known permanent European settlement of Santa Rosa was the homestead of the Carrillo family, in-laws to Mariano Guadalupe Vallejo, who settled the Sonoma pueblo and Petaluma area.

In the 1830s, amid the Mexican period, the family of Maria Lopez de Carrillo assembled an adobe home on their Rancho Cabeza de Santa Rosa territory grant, just east of what later became downtown Santa Rosa.

Allegedly, however, by the 1820s, before the Carrillos assembled their adobe in the 1830s, Spanish and Mexican pioneer from close-by Sonoma and other settlements to the south raised livestock in the region and slaughtered animals at the fork of the Santa Rosa Creek and Matanzas Creek, near the intersection of modern-day Santa Rosa Avenue and Sonoma Avenue.

By the 1850s, a Wells Fargo post and general store were established in what is now downtown Santa Rosa.

In the mid-1850s, a several prominent locals, including Julio Carrillo, son of Maria Carrillo, laid out the grid street pattern for Santa Rosa with a enhance square in the center, a pattern which largely remains as the street pattern for downtown Santa Rosa to this day, despite shifts to the central square, now called Old Courthouse Square.

In 1867, the county recognized Santa Rosa as an incorporated town/city and in 1868 the state officially confirmed the incorporation, making it officially the third incorporated town/city in Sonoma County, after Petaluma, incorporated in 1858, and Healdsburg, incorporated in 1867.

Enumeration records, among others, show that after California became a state, Santa Rosa interval steadily early on, despite initially lagging behind close-by Petaluma in the 1850s and early 1860s.

Census, in 1870 Santa Rosa was the eighth biggest city in California, and governmental center of county of one of the most crowded counties in the state.

The town/city continued to expanded when other early populace centers declined or stagnated, but by 1900 it had been, or was being, overtaken by many other newer populace centers in the San Francisco Bay Area and Southern California.

However, after that reconstructionthe populace growth of Santa Rosa, as with most of the area, was very slow.

Famed director Alfred Hitchcock filmed his thriller Shadow of a Doubt in Santa Rosa in 1943; the film gives glimpses of Santa Rosa in the 1940s.

The Coen brothers' 2001 film The Man Who Wasn't There is set in Santa Rosa c.

Old Courthouse Square is the heart of downtown Santa Rosa.

Santa Rosa interval following World War II.

In 1958 the United States Office of Civil and Defense Mobilization designated Santa Rosa as one of its eight county-wide headquarters, with jurisdiction over Region 7, which encompassed American Samoa, Arizona, California, Guam, Hawaii, Nevada, and Utah.

Santa Rosa continued as a primary center for civil defense activeness (under the Office of Emergency Planning and the Office of Emergency Preparedness) until 1972 when the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was created in its place, ending the civil defense's 69-year history. In the 21 years following 1970, Santa Rosa interval by about 3,000 inhabitants a year triple the average expansion during the previous twenty years.

Santa Rosa 2010, the 1991 General Plan, called for a populace of 175,000 in 2010.

The Council period the city's urban boundary to include all the territory then prepared for future annexation, and declared it would be Santa Rosa's "ultimate" boundary.

At the first five-year update of the plan, in 1996, the Council extended the planning reconstructionby ten years, renaming it Vision 2020 (updated to Santa Rosa 2020, and then again to Santa Rosa 2030 Vision), and added more territory and population.

Santa Rosa is positioned at 38 26 55 N 122 42 17 W in Sonoma County.

The town/city is part of the North Bay region, which includes such metros/cities as Petaluma, Rohnert Park, Windsor, and lesser cities as Sonoma, Healdsburg, Sebastopol.

Santa Rosa lies on the Santa Rosa Plain.

The city's edge lies in the Laguna de Santa Rosa catchment basin.

The town/city is in the watershed of Santa Rosa Creek, which rises on Hood Mountain and discharges to the Laguna de Santa Rosa.

Tributary basins to Santa Rosa Creek lying decidedly in the town/city are Brush Creek, Matanzas Creek, and Piner Creek.

Other water bodies inside the town/city include Fountaingrove Lake, Lake Ralphine, and Santa Rosa Creek Reservoir.

Santa Rosa has a Mediterranean climate with cool, wet winters and warm, dry summers.

Climate data for Santa Rosa, California (1981 2010) Santa Rosa lies up on the Healdsburg-Rodgers Creek segment of the Hayward-Rodgers Creek Fault System.

The map determined that the 1906 San Francisco earthquake was most powerful in an region between Santa Rosa and what is now Sebastopol, causing more damage in Santa Rosa (for its size) than any other town/city affected. On October 1, 1969, two earthquakes of magnitudes 5.6 and 5.7 shook Santa Rosa, damaging about 100 structures.

The epicenters were about two miles (3 km) north of Santa Rosa.

Due to its population, much of Santa Rosa's remaining undisturbed region is on its urban fringe.

However, the principal wildlife corridors of Santa Rosa Creek and its tributaries flow right through the heart of the town.

Great blue herons, great egrets, snowy egrets and black-crowned herons nest in the trees of the median strip on West Ninth Street as well as along Santa Rosa Creek and downtown.

Restaurants and other retail stores occupy a several historic buildings in Santa Rosa's Railroad Square precinct in the downtown area, including these along Fourth Street.

Santa Rosa can be seen as divided into four quadrants: Northeast, Southeast, Southwest, and Northwest.

North West Santa Rosa Santa Rosa Avenue A graph of the populace growth of Santa Rosa (to 2010).

The 2010 United States Enumeration reported that Santa Rosa had a populace of 167,815.

The ethnic makeup of Santa Rosa was: 119,158 (71.0%) White (59.7% non-Hispanic white), 4,079 (2.4%) African American, 2,808 (1.7%) Native American, 8,746 (5.2%) Asian (1.0% Filipino, 1.0% Chinese, 0.8% Vietnamese, 0.6% Indian, 0.5% Cambodian, 0.5% Laotian, 0.3% Japanese, 0.3% Korean, 0.1% Thai, 0.1% Nepalese), 810 (0.5%) Pacific Islander (0.2% Fijian, 0.1% Samoan, 0.1% Hawaiian, 0.1% Guamanian), 23,723 (14.1%) from other competitions, 8,491 (5.1%) from two or more competitions.

Among the Hispanic population, 25.0% of Santa Rosa is Mexican, 0.8% Salvadoran, and 0.4% Puerto Rican.

As of 2011, there are an estimated 4,539 homeless citizens living in Sonoma County, many of whom live in Santa Rosa. Santa Rosa's Hispanic population, mainly of Mexican descent, while spread out through the city, is concentrated inside the part of Santa Rosa. The highest percentage of Hispanic inhabitants in Santa Rosa is in the Apple Valley Lane/Papago Court neighborhood, at 87%. The Southeast Asian communities, mainly Vietnamese, Laotian, and Cambodian, are concentrated inside the Santa Rosa neighborhoods of Bellevue Ranch, Roseland, and West Steele areas.

In the United States House of Representatives, Santa Rosa is in California's 5th congressional district, represented by Democrat Mike Thompson. It was moved to the precinct beginning with the 2013 Congress.

Senator Barbara Boxer was Santa Rosa's representative.

The intersection of 4th & D, downtown Santa Rosa.

Horticulturalist Luther Burbank lived in Santa Rosa for more than 50 years.

In 2007 the Santa Rosa Chamber of Commerce adopted a new slogan, "California's Cornucopia". Santa Rosa High School, the first high school in Santa Rosa and one of the earliest high schools in California.

Santa Rosa Junior College University of San Francisco (USF) Santa Rosa Santa Rosa City Schools The Sonoma County Library offers a Central Library in downtown Santa Rosa, a Northwest branch at Coddingtown Mall, and a Rincon Valley branch in east Santa Rosa.

The Santa Rosa Central Library, the biggest branch of the Sonoma County Library system, has a Local History and Genealogy Annex, positioned behind the Central Library. At Santa Rosa Junior College, the four-story Frank P.

City of Santa Rosa, an A-26 Invader attack bomber assembled in 1944.

Forbes Magazine ranked the Santa Rosa urbane region 185th out of 200, on its 2007 list of Best Places For Business And Careers. It was second on the list five years before.

3 Sutter Medical Center of Santa Rosa 1,797 5 Santa Rosa Junior College 1,589 6 Santa Rosa School District 1,502 7 City of Santa Rosa 1,250 Santa Rosa is also home to notable lesser businesses such as Moonlight Brewing Company, Russian River Brewing Company and ATIV Software.

As of 2014, Santa Rosa has 12 neighborhood shopping centers and 17 commercial districts, including three sizeable shopping malls: Santa Rosa Plaza, with more than 100 merchants; Coddingtown Mall, with over 40; and Montgomery Village, an open-air mall with more than 70 shops, a supermarket, five banks, and a satellite U.S.

While the most expansive vineyards in Sonoma County lie inside the Alexander, Russian River and Sonoma Valleys, Santa Rosa is home to a several vineyards such as this one near Fountain Grove.

Santa Rosa sits at the northwestern gateway to the Sonoma and Napa Valleys of California's famed Wine Country.

Schulz - Sonoma County Airport positioned just north of Santa Rosa is available nonstop to Los Angeles, Orange County, San Diego, Portland and Seattle.

Santa Rosa hosts two stations: Guerneville Road and Railroad Square.

The City Council pays the Santa Rosa Chamber of Commerce to operate the Santa Rosa Convention & Visitors Bureau. The Chamber's visitors center is in the city-owned old barns depot at the bottom of Fourth Street, in Historic Railroad Square.

Downtown Santa Rosa, including the central Old Courthouse Square and historic Railroad Square, is an region of shopping, restaurants, eveningclubs, and theaters.

The Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital medical center is just to the east of downtown.

The City Council funds a private booster group, Santa Rosa Main Street, which lobbies the town/city to revitalize the traditional company district.

The close-by cities and suburbs of Bodega Bay, Calistoga, Guerneville, Healdsburg, Petaluma, Sebastopol, Sonoma, and Windsor are prominent with tourists and readily accessible from Santa Rosa.

The Hotel La Rose, assembled in 1907, is a functioning historic hotel in downtown Santa Rosa.

The region contains various other historic buildings, such as the former Petaluma and Santa Rosa Railroad depot, and the Lee Bros.

Prince Memorial Greenway is a bicycle and pedestrian path through downtown Santa Rosa.

Built in 1837 for Dona Maria Ignacia Lopez de Carrillo (General Mariano Vallejo's mother-in-law), the Carrillo Adobe was the first home on the site of the future Santa Rosa.

The remains of the Carrillo home rest behind a cyclone fence off Montgomery Drive, on property owned by the Roman Catholic Diocese of Santa Rosa in California, adjoining to its Cathedral of St.

This is a advanced bicycle and pedestrian path along Santa Rosa Creek through downtown and out to the west of town.

With the highest concentration of historic commercial buildings in Santa Rosa, this portion of downtown is prominent with tourists and locals alike.

Although most of Santa Rosa's commercial buildings were finished in the 1906 earthquake, almost all of its various homes railwayand most have railwayto this day.

As a result, Santa Rosa has a number of old neighborhoods in and around downtown, a several historically designated.

The performing arts in Santa Rosa are represented by the Sonoma County Philharmonic, the Summer Repertory Theatre, the Santa Rosa Symphony, and the 6th Street Playhouse.

Santa Rosa is the home of the North Bay Theater Group, an alliance of some 40 theater companies, theater departments and individual performance companies from five North Bay counties.

The Sonoma County Philharmonic performs at the Santa Rosa High School Performing Arts Auditorium.

The 85-year-old Santa Rosa Symphony Orchestra performs at Green Music Center in Rohnert Park, a new venue with traditional "shoebox" acoustics.

The Sonoma County Museum on 7th St., Downtown Santa Rosa.

The Santa Rosa Police Department presently has 259 employees, of which 172 are sworn peace officers.

Neighborhoods such as South Park in south Santa Rosa, and Roseland, West Ninth District, and Apple Valley in west Santa Rosa, are most vulnerable to criminal activity.

The violent crime rate for Santa Rosa (401.7 per 100,000 citizens ) is slightly lower than the rate of California (411.1 per 100,000 citizens ) and higher than that of the entire U.S.

In the early morning hours of June 9, groups of men started to appear on the streets of Santa Rosa.

Dryer were taken in a wagon and dropped off on the outskirts of Santa Rosa.

On December 5, 1920, Santa Rosa native Terry Fitts, along with San Francisco hoodlums "Spanish" Charley Valento and George Boyd, got into a shootout with a joint police squad from Santa Rosa, Sonoma County and the San Francisco Police department.

On December 10, 1920, a group of men entered the jail without a struggle, took the men out of their cell, and drove them to Santa Rosa Rural Cemetery.

On July 15, 1935, disgruntled rancher and hunting guide Al Chamberlain dressed up in his finest cowboy clothes, drove to his former ranch outside of Santa Rosa and shot John Mc - Cabe, the new owner of the property, leaving him for dead.

Chamberlain drove his beat-up car to Santa Rosa where he walked into the Santa Rosa police station and killed Chief Charlie O'Neal.

Chamberlain had owned a livery stable in downtown Santa Rosa for years, but was forced to vacate his company through eminent domain when the town/city wanted to build their new town/city hall on Chamberlain's property.

On October 22, 2013, 13-year-old Andy Lopez was shot and killed by Sonoma County sheriff's deputy Erick Gelhaus in the Moorland neighborhood of Santa Rosa.

The shooting prompted protests in Santa Rosa, which thriving protesters from around Northern California. The Lopez family filed a lawsuit at the District Court in November, claiming that Gelhaus shot Lopez "without reasonable cause." They amended their lawsuit in January 2014, claiming that the Sheriff's office had long known that Gelhaus had a "propensity ...

Main article: List of citizens from Santa Rosa, California Luther Burbank Home and Gardens on the corner of Santa Rosa Avenue and Sonoma Avenue.

Notable citizens who were born or have lived in Santa Rosa include botanist Luther Burbank, chef Guy Fieri, singer and actress Julie London, cartoonists Charles M.

Santa Rosa has served as a locale for many primary films, including: Mc - Donald Mansion, Santa Rosa, exterior used in Pollyanna The Happy Land (1943), shot in Santa Rosa and Healdsburg.

Shadow of a Doubt (1943), Alfred Hitchcock's personal favorite, filmed at Santa Rosa Railroad Depot, NWP Engine #140, Old Courthouse Square, Public Library, and Mc - Donald Avenue.

Storm Center (1956) Bette Davis spent six weeks on locale at the Santa Rosa Main Library, which keeps a compilation of clippings.

It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World (1963) the sequence involving the plane flying full bore, at about 150 knots, through an aircraft hangar in less than a second, was shot at the Sonoma County Airport, just north of Santa Rosa.

Slither (1972) Highway 101 south of Santa Rosa, and Cloverdale.

Steelyard Blues (1973), shot in downtown Santa Rosa and at the Sonoma County Airport.

Cujo (1983) locations include Santa Rosa and Petaluma.

Smooth Talk (1985) locations include Santa Rosa shopping malls and Sebastopol.

Peggy Sue Got Married (1986) locations include Santa Rosa High School and Petaluma.

Wired (1989) filmed in Santa Rosa.

Die Hard 2 (1990) scenes shot at Santa Rosa Air Center.

(1992) shot over a four-week reconstructionat Santa Rosa Air Center.

Phenomenon (1996) used Santa Rosa Junior College as an establishing shot for UC Berkeley.

Inventing the Abbotts (1997), shot at Santa Rosa High School, on locale in Healdsburg and Petaluma.

Mumford (1999), shot at Santa Rosa Junior College, other Santa Rosa locations, and in Guerneville and Healdsburg.

The Man Who Wasn't There (2001)- set in Santa Rosa.

Paranormal Activity 3 (2011) set in Santa Rosa amid the 1980s.

Bad Ass (2012) set in Santa Rosa in 1957 City of Santa Rosa, California.

City of Santa Rosa.

"Santa Rosa (city) Quick - Facts".

SANTA ROSA, CALIFORNIA Climate Summary "Santa Rosa West End Neighborhood and Historic District".

"2010 Enumeration Interactive Population Search: CA Santa Rosa city".

"South Park, Santa Rosa's vibrant, ever-changing corner".

"Santa Rosa Chamber of Commerce".

Santa Rosa Chamber of Commerce.

City of Santa Rosa, California.

"Central Santa Rosa Library".

Santa Rosa Junior College.

"#185 Santa Rosa CA".

City of Santa Rosa 2015 CAFR Santa Rosa, California.

"Complete List of Stores Located at Santa Rosa Plaza".

Montgomery Village Santa Rosa.

"Santa Rosa Convention and Visitors Bureau".

Santa Rosa Press Democrat.

"South Park, Santa Rosa's vibrant, ever-changing corner".

"Big rally in Santa Rosa over toy gun killing".

"Andy Lopez fatal shooting by Santa Rosa police to be investigated by FBI".

"New Accusations Against Santa Rosa Deputy Who Shot Boy".

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Santa Rosa, California.

Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Santa Rosa.

Wikisource has the text of the 1911 Encyclop dia Britannica article Santa Rosa.

Santa Rosa, California at DMOZ Santa Rosa

Categories:
Santa Rosa, California - 1868 establishments in California - Cities in Sonoma County, California - Cities in the San Francisco Bay Area - County seats in California - Incorporated metros/cities and suburbs in California - Populated places established in 1868 - Spanish mission settlements in North America