La Jolla .

La Jolla is positioned in California La Jolla - La Jolla /; Spanish: [la xo a]) is a hilly seaside improve inside the town/city of San Diego, California, United States occupying 7 miles (11 km) of curving coastline along the Pacific Ocean inside the northern town/city limits.

The populace reported in the 2010 Enumeration was 46,781. The 2004 estimated populace was 42,808. La Jolla is surrounded on three sides by ocean bluffs and beaches and is positioned 12 miles (19 km) north of Downtown San Diego, and 40 miles (64 km) south of Orange County California, The climate is mild, with an average daily temperature of 70.5 F (21.4 C) La Jolla is home to a range of businesses in the areas of lodging, dining, shopping, software, finance, real estate, bio-engineering, medical practice and scientific research. The University of California, San Diego (UCSD) is positioned in La Jolla, as are the Salk Institute, Scripps Institution of Oceanography (part of UCSD), Scripps Research Institute, and the command posts of National University (though its academic campuses are elsewhere).

"land of holes" (mat = "land"). The topographic feature that gave rise to the name "holes" is uncertain; it probably refers to sea-level caves positioned on the north-facing bluffs, which are visible from La Jolla Shores.

It is suggested that the Kumeyaay name for the region was transcribed by the Spanish pioneer as La Jolla.

See also: List of San Diego Historical Landmarks in La Jolla "Red Roost" and "Red Rest", two bungalow cottages assembled in 1894 on the road above La Jolla Cove.

The side view of "Red Roost", a bungalow cottage assembled in 1894, one of two that still exist on the road above La Jolla Cove.

During the Mexican reconstructionof San Diego's history, La Jolla was mapped as pueblo territory and contained about 60 lots.

When California became a state in 1850, the La Jolla region was incorporated as part of the chartered City of San Diego.

In 1870 Charles Dean acquired a several of the pueblo lots and subdivided them into an region that became known as La Jolla Park.

In the 1890s the San Diego, Pacific Beach, and La Jolla Railway was built, connecting La Jolla to the rest of San Diego.

La Jolla became known as a resort area.

Visitors were homed in small cottages and bungalows above La Jolla Cove, as well as a temporary tent city, erected every summer.

The La Jolla Park Hotel opened in 1893.

Livery stable owner Nathan Rannells served successively as La Jolla's volunteer fire captain, first police officer (the only San Diego police officer north of Mission Valley), and first postmaster. La Jolla High School was established in 1922.

The La Jolla Beach and Yacht Club (later the La Jolla Beach and Tennis Club) was assembled in 1927. In 1896 journalist and publisher Ellen Browning Scripps settled in La Jolla, where she lived for the last 35 years of her life.

Unmarried and childless, she devoted herself to philanthropic endeavors, especially those benefiting her adopted home of La Jolla.

Many of these buildings are now on the National Register of Historic Places or are listed as historic by the town/city of San Diego; these include the La Jolla Woman's Club (1914), the La Jolla Recreational Center (1915), the earliest buildings of The Bishop's School, and the Old Scripps Building at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, as well as her own residence, assembled in 1915 and now housing the Museum of Contemporary Art San Diego.

Her donations also launched the Scripps Memorial Hospital in 1924 (originally positioned on Prospect Street in La Jolla until it moved to its present site in 1964), the Scripps Metabolic Clinic (now the Scripps Research Institute), and the Children's Pool.

In 1905 they purchased a 170-acre (0.69 km2) site in La Jolla where the Institution still stands today.

During and after World War II the populace of La Jolla grew, causing residentiary evolution to draw close to the base, so that it became less and less suitable as a firing range because of threat to the adjoining civilian population. Meanwhile, the site was being eyed as a locale for a proposed new ground of the University of California.

The state council proposed the idea in 1955, and the Regents of the University formally allowed it in 1960. The ground was originally titled "University of California, La Jolla", but the name was changed to "University of California, San Diego" in 1960. The beginning chancellor was Herbert York, titled in 1961, and the second chancellor was John Semple Galbraith, titled in 1964.

The Camp Matthews site for the University was chose with some hesitation; one of the concerns was "whether La Jollans in particular would lay aside old prejudices in order to welcome a culturally, ethnically, and religiously diverse professoriate into their midst". La Jolla had a history of restrictive housing policies, often specified in deeds and ownership documents.

In La Jolla Shores and La Jolla Hermosa, only citizens with pure European lineage could own property; this excluded Jews, who were not considered white.

Kraemer ruled them to be unenforceable, and Congress outlawed them twenty years later via the Fair Housing Act (Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968). However, realtors and property owners in La Jolla continued to use more subtle ways of preventing or discouraging Jews from owning property there. Revelle stated the copy bluntly: "You can't have a college without having Jewish professors.

The Real Estate Broker's Association and their supporters in La Jolla had to make up their minds whether they wanted a college or an anti-Semitic covenant.

You couldn't have both." The copy was overcome; La Jolla now boasts a grow Jewish population, and there are four Jewish churchs in La Jolla. Mount Soledad is a 822-foot (251 m) tall hill on the easterly edge of La Jolla, one of the highest points in San Diego.

La Jolla became an art colony in 1894 when Anna Held (also known as Anna Held Heinrich) established the Green Dragon Colony.

The La Jolla Playhouse was established in 1947 by Gregory Peck, Dorothy Mc - Guire, and Mel Ferrer. It became inactive in 1959, but was revived in 1983 on the University of California ground under the leadership of Des Mc - Anuff.

The Museum of Contemporary Art San Diego was established in 1941 in La Jolla, in the former home of Ellen Browning Scripps (designed by Irving J.

La Jolla encompasses the neighborhoods of Bird Rock, Windansea Beach, the commercial center known as the Village of La Jolla, La Jolla Shores, La Jolla Farms, Muirlands, Torrey Pines, and Mount Soledad to name a several.

This unique ZIP code allows addresses to read La Jolla, CA, and is the only improve inside the City of San Diego so recognized.

These conditions sometimes lead to the erroneous impression that La Jolla is a separate town/city clean water a part of San Diego.

Even with the town/city and postal service definitions, La Jolla does not have universally accepted boundaries.

In the 1980s, the trustees of a small-town hospital voted to move the ground from downtown La Jolla to University City, east of Interstate 5 and not inside the traditional boundaries of La Jolla.

The governing documents of the hospital required it to be positioned in La Jolla, however.

A court ruled that "La Jolla" exists merely as a "state of mind" and thus allowed the relocation of the hospital. Several businesses and housing developments east of Interstate 5 use "La Jolla" in their names.

La Jolla is an region of different geology, including sandy beaches and rocky shorelines.

La Jolla Shores La Jolla Beach and Tennis Club La Jolla had the highest home prices in the country in 2008 and 2009, as stated to a survey by Coldwell Banker.

The average price for such a home in La Jolla was reported as US$1.842 million in 2008 and US$2.125 million in 2009.

La Jolla Farms This northern La Jolla neighborhood is just west of UCSD.

La Jolla Shores The residentiary region and the Scripps Institution of Oceanography ground along La Jolla Shores Beach and east up the hillside.

La Jolla Heights The homes on the hills overlooking La Jolla Shores.

Soledad on the northwest side, including the La Jolla Country Club golf course.

Village Also called Village of La Jolla (not to be confused with La Jolla Village) the "downtown" company precinct area, including most of La Jolla's shops and restaurants, and the immediately encircling higher density and single family residentiary areas.

Bird Rock Southern coastal La Jolla, and the very lowest slopes of Mt.

Notable for shops and restaurants along La Jolla Boulevard, five traffic roundabouts on La Jolla Boulevard, coastal bluffs, and surfing areas just two blocks off the chief drag.

La Jolla Mesa A strip on the lower southern side of Mt.

La Jolla Alta A master-planned evolution east of La Jolla Mesa.

Soledad, all the way up to the top, east of La Jolla Alta.

Upper Hermosa Southwestern La Jolla, north of Bird Rock and east of La Jolla Blvd.

La Jolla Village -

In northeast La Jolla, east of La Jolla Heights, west of I-5 and south of UCSD.

The neighborhood's namesake is the La Jolla Village Square shopping and residentiary mall, which includes two movie theaters.

The La Jolla Community Planning Association advises the town/city council, Planning Commission, City Planning Department as well as other governmental agency as appropriate in the initial preparation, adoption of, implementation of, or amendment to the General or Community Plan as it pertains to the La Jolla region as well as review specific evolution proposals. The nonprofit La Jolla Town Council represents the interests of La Jolla businesses and inhabitants that belong to the Council.

The Bird Rock Community Council serves the Bird Rock neighborhood, while the La Jolla Shores Association serves the La Jolla Shores neighborhood.

La Jolla Village Merchants Association, Inc.

Is a non-profit organization formed in February 2011 to manage the La Jolla Village Business Improvement District for the City of San Diego. Community organizations include Independent La Jolla, a membership-based people group seeking to secede from the town/city of San Diego.

Service clubs in La Jolla include Kiwanis, Rotary, La Jolla Woman's Club and the Social Service League of La Jolla, to name a several.

Museum of Contemporary Art - La Jolla La Jolla is the locale of Torrey Pines Golf Course, site each January or February of a PGA Tour event formerly known as the Buick Invitational and since 2010 called the Farmers Insurance Open. In 2008, Torrey Pines also hosted the 2008 U.S.

Downtown La Jolla is noted for jewelry stores, boutiques, upmarket restaurants and hotels.

Beaches and ocean access include Windansea Beach, La Jolla Shores, La Jolla Cove and Children's Pool Beach.

For many years, La Jolla has been the host of a rough water swim at La Jolla Cove. In 2011, the La Jolla Community Foundation commissioned various artists to contribute to the scenery of the town, through various murals.

Wisteria Cottage, home of the La Jolla Historical Society The University of California, San Diego is the center of college studies in La Jolla.

The campus' initial name was UC La Jolla before it was changed to UC San Diego.

National University is also headquartered in La Jolla, with a several academic campuses positioned throughout the county and the state.

Among the a several research institutes near UCSD and in the close-by Torrey Pines Science Park are The Scripps Research Institute, the Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute (formerly called the La Jolla Cancer Research Foundation), La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology (LIAI) and the Salk Institute.

La Jolla is served by the San Diego Unified School District.

Public schools include La Jolla High School, La Jolla Elementary (which was the first enhance school, assembled in 1896 with the first classes in the Heald Store at the corner of Herschel Avenue and Wall Street, later moving to its present locale on Girard Avenue), Muirlands Middle School, Torrey Pines Elementary, and Bird Rock Elementary, as well as The Preuss School UCSD, a enhance charter school.

La Jolla Country Day School is positioned in the close-by improve of University City.

La Jolla Christian Fellowship La Jolla Lutheran Church La Jolla Presbyterian Church La Jolla was home to the comic book publisher Wildstorm Productions, from its beginning by Jim Lee in 1993, until its method in 2012 when DC Comics, which had purchased the publisher as an imprint in 1998, combined the business and moved the office to Burbank, CA. La Jolla is the setting for the 2011 season of The Real World: San Diego, the twenty-sixth season of the long-running MTV reality tv series. Main article: List of citizens from La Jolla La Jolla has been the home to many notable citizens , including prominent scientists, company people, artists, writers and performers.

San Diego Historical Landmarks in La Jolla, California on the sea, La Jolla, a very well-to-do community; ...

"Down and Out in La Jolla : Sociology: Affluent improve can be a paradise for the homeless, too, but the gap between the haves and the have-nots is magnified.".

...the battle for the beach reached its climax in the wealthy northern improve of La Jolla "La Jolla 5th Most Expensive Home Market in Nation".

"La Jolla, CA Official Website".

"One of La Jolla's Best-Kept Secrets Is Fun Ride".

"Village Memories: A Photo Essay on La Jolla's Past" (PDF).

For example, when the world-famous mathematician and philosopher Jacob Bronowski came to the Salk Institute in 1963, he wanted to build a home on La Jolla Farms Road for his family.

"Flaw in the Jewel: Housing Discrimination Against Jews in La Jolla, California".

"La Jolla's permit reviewers approve exhibition expansion".

"map of La Jolla neighborhoods".

"La Jolla Community Planning Association".

"La Jolla Community Profile".

"La Jolla Town Council".

"La Jolla Shores Association".

La Jolla Village Merchants Association website "La Jolla native chronicles Gliderport's rich history in new book".

La Jolla: The Story of a Community 1897-1987, Friends of the La Jolla Library, San Diego, 1988 La Jolla Rough Water Swim La Jolla Elementary School "Are Superheroes Fleeing La Jolla?", La Jolla Patch, October 18, 2010 "MTV's Real World will screen from La Jolla, California as stated to San Diego Movers", Titan Movers, May 27, 2011 La Jolla: The Story of a Community 1897-1987.

La Jolla: Friends of the La Jolla Library.

La Jolla, San Diego.



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La Jolla, San Diego - Neighborhoods in San Diego - Populated coastal places in California - Seaside resorts in California - Economy of San Diego - Spa suburbs in California - Tourist attractions in San Diego