Colfax, California Colfax, California The historic Stevens Trail's trailhead is in Colfax The historic Stevens Trail's trailhead is in Colfax Location in Placer County and the state of California Location in Placer County and the state of California Colfax, California is positioned in the US Colfax, California - Colfax, California Location in the United States State California Water 0 sq mi (0 km2) 0% Colfax (formerly, Alden Grove, Alder Grove, Illinoistown, and Upper Corral) is a town/city in Placer County, California, at the crossroads of Interstate 80 and State Route 174.

Vice President Schuyler Colfax (1869 73), a bronze statue of whom stands at Railroad Street and Grass Valley Street. (This is the only known statue of Schuyler Colfax in the United States).

Some of the town's notable features include the newly restored Southern Pacific Railroad colonnade-style depot (which homes the Colfax Museum and Chamber of Commerce) assembled in 1905, the downtown shops on Main Street, and Colfax High School, which serves a large encircling area.

Originally inhabited by the Maidu and Miwok Indians, by the mid-19th century the town/city site was known as Alder Grove; however, as evolution increased, the town/city became known as Illinoistown.

Later it was retitled Colfax after then Speaker of the House (and later Vice President) Schuyler Colfax who visited the town in 1865 while inspecting progress of assembly of the Central Pacific Railroad, the portion of the first transcontinental barns .

The town/city was the southern end of the Nevada County Narrow Gauge Railroad from 1876 until the barns 's removal in 1942.

Colfax is positioned at 39 5 50 N 120 57 14 W (39.097260, -120.954017). According to the United States Enumeration Bureau, the town/city has a total region of 1.4 square miles (3.6 km2), all of it land.

Located approximately 1 mile (1.6 km) west of Colfax is a branch of the Melones Fault, running in north to south direction.

Colfax has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Koppen Csa) that is characterized by cool, wet winters and hot, dry summers.

Winters on the other hand are quite cool with temperatures in December hovering around 46 F (8 C), and owing to its altitude above sea level, Colfax some years sees snow accumulation.

Climate data for Colfax, California The 2010 United States Enumeration reported that Colfax had a populace of 1,963.

The populace density was 1,394.7 citizens per square mile (538.5/km ).

The ethnic makeup of Colfax was 1,759 (89.6%) White, 4 (0.2%) African American, 26 (1.3%) Native American, 29 (1.5%) Asian, 2 (0.1%) Pacific Islander, 54 (2.8%) from other competitions, and 89 (4.5%) from two or more competitions.

The Enumeration reported that 1,958 citizens (99.7% of the population) lived in homeholds, 5 (0.3%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 0 (0%) were institutionalized.

There were 823 homeholds, out of which 286 (34.8%) had kids under the age of 18 living in them, 334 (40.6%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 131 (15.9%) had a female homeholder with no husband present, 40 (4.9%) had a male homeholder with no wife present.

259 homeholds (31.5%) were made up of individuals and 90 (10.9%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.

The populace was spread out with 499 citizens (25.4%) under the age of 18, 159 citizens (8.1%) aged 18 to 24, 501 citizens (25.5%) aged 25 to 44, 580 citizens (29.5%) aged 45 to 64, and 224 citizens (11.4%) who were 65 years of age or older.

There were 929 housing units at an average density of 660.1 per square mile (254.9/km ), of which 386 (46.9%) were owner-occupied, and 437 (53.1%) were occupied by renters.

895 citizens (45.6% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 1,063 citizens (54.2%) lived in rental housing units.

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,496 citizens , 614 homeholds, and 394 families residing in the city.

The populace density was 1,141.0 citizens per square mile (440.9/km ).

There were 636 housing units at an average density of 485.1 per square mile (187.5/km ).

There were 614 homeholds out of which 35.7% had kids under the age of 18 living with them, 42.0% were married couples living together, 15.1% had a female homeholder with no husband present, and 35.7% were non-families.

28.5% of all homeholds were made up of individuals and 13.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.

The average homehold size was 2.43 and the average family size was 2.97.

East portal of Tunnel 34, Colfax, on the historic Central Pacific Railroad.

In the city, the populace was spread out with 28.5% under the age of 18, 8.2% from 18 to 24, 28.4% from 25 to 44, 21.0% from 45 to 64, and 13.9% who were 65 years of age or older.

The median income for a homehold in the town/city was $37,391, and the median income for a family was $43,125.

About 8.5% of families and 12.0% of the populace were below the poverty line, including 13.1% of those under age 18 and 7.1% of those over 64.

Amtrak, the nationwide passenger rail system, provides service to Colfax.

The city's passenger rail station is positioned at 99 Railroad Street in the heart of town.

Amtrak Train 5, the westbound California Zephyr, is scheduled to depart Colfax at 11:48am daily with service to Roseville, Sacramento, Davis, Martinez, and Emeryville athwart the bay from San Francisco.

Amtrak Train 6, the eastbound California Zephyr, is scheduled to depart Colfax at 12:21pm daily with service to Truckee, Reno, Sparks, Winnemucca, Elko, Salt Lake City, Provo, Helper, Green River, Grand Junction, Glenwood Springs, Denver, Omaha, Galesburg, and Chicago. A bronze statue of the town's namesake, Schuyler Colfax, stands near the depot at the Grass Valley Street barns undertaking crossing.

The breccias of the Mariposa formation in the vicinity of Colfax, California.

A Colfax cemetery recording: Colfax, California, 29 February 1984.

"California Cities by Incorporation Date".

"Colfax City Council".

The City of Colfax, California.

"California's 1st Congressional District - Representatives & District Map".

Statue of Schuyler Colfax, Vice President of the US (1869-73), Colfax, CA United States Enumeration Bureau.

"Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015".

"Enumeration of Population and Housing".

"2010 Enumeration Interactive Population Search: CA - Colfax city".

"California Zephyr Schedule" (PDF).

Colfax, California improve profile Earth Metrics Inc., "Phase I Environmental Site Assessment, Bunch Creek Shopping Center, Colfax, California", printed in San Mateo, Ca., Document File no.

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Colfax, California.

City of Colfax Colfax Area Chamber of Commerce Colfax History Municipalities and communities of Placer County, California, United States

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Incorporated metros/cities and suburbs in California - Cities in Placer County, California - Sacramento urbane area